INTERESTING FACTS | HISTORY OF JOHOR | JOHOR DEVELOPS ISLAM BASED ON OTTOMAN ISLAMIC CALIPHATE SYSTEM

FAKTA MENARIK | SEJARAH NEGERI JOHOR | JOHOR TERUS MEMARTABATKAN ISLAM BERPANDUKAN SISTEM KERAJAAN KHALIFAH ISLAM UTHMANIYYAH
Kerajaan Johor begitu mengagumi kehebatan Kerajaan Islam Utmaniyyah namun pada penghujung kurun ke-19, Kerajaan Khalifah Islam Uthmaniyyah berada di ambang kelemahan.
Penguasaan kerajaan Islam Uthmaniyyah pada ketika itu meliputi Tanah Besar Arab hingga ke sebahagian besar benua Eropah. Walaubagaimanapun, ia telah dicemari satu persatu oleh penjajahan kuasa barat. Antaranya seperti Tunisia jatuh ke tangan Perancis menjelang 1881 diikuti Guinea pada tahun 1884. England pula menguasai Mesir pada tahun 1882 manakala Oman pada tahun 1891.
Menyedari betapa pentingnya memartabatkan Islam dan terbit usaha menyambung elemen pemerintahan Islam Uthmaniyyah dalam pentadbiran kerajaan Johor, Sultan Sir Abu Bakar memilih langkah yang bijaksana menggariskan corak pemerintahan dengan mempraktikkan elemen dari Kerajaan Islam Khalifiah Uthmaniyyah ke dalam sistem pentadbiran Kerajaan Johor.
Hasil usaha baginda ini sedikit sebanyak menjadi rujukan kerajaan Islam serantau sepertimana oleh kerajaan Brunei Darussalam. Allah Peliharakan Sultan.
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INTERESTING FACTS | HISTORY OF JOHOR | JOHOR DEVELOPS ISLAM BASED ON OTTOMAN ISLAMIC CALIPHATE SYSTEM
The Johor government admired the Ottoman Islamic Empire, but at the end of the 19th century, the Ottoman Islamic Caliphate Empire was on the decline.
The Ottoman Islamic Empire's rule at that time extended over the Arabian mainland and a huge portion of Europe. However, it was affected one by one by Western colonisation. Among them was Tunisia falling into France's hands in 1881, followed by Guinea in 1884. England then took control of Egypt in 1882 and Oman in 1891.
Realising the importance of developing Islam and making an effort to continue the elements of the Ottoman Islamic Empire in the administration of the Johor government, Sultan Sir Abu Bakar took a wise step of outlining the administrative structure by incorporating the Ottoman Islamic Caliphate Empire's elements into the Johor state adminstrative system.
His Majesty's effort was more or less used as a reference by Islamic governments in the region such as Brunei Darussalam. Allah Peliharakan Sultan.

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